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Introducing Allergens to Your Baby: A Guide for New Parents

One important aspect of your baby’s health is introducing allergenic foods into their diet.

In this blog post, we will guide you through the process of introducing allergens carefully and what to do if your baby has an allergic reaction to certain foods. Let’s get started

Start with the Basics

When it comes to introducing allergenic foods, it’s essential to take a gradual and systematic approach. Begin by introducing single-ingredient, low-allergy foods when your baby is around 6 months old. These foods may include mashed fruits (such as bananas or apples) or vegetables (like sweet potato or carrots). Start with a small quantity and observe your baby for any adverse reactions.

Introducing Common Allergens

After successfully introducing basic foods, it’s time to include common allergens. These include peanuts, tree nuts, cow’s milk, eggs, wheat, soy, fish, and shellfish. Remember to introduce one allergenic food at a time, waiting 3-5 days before introducing the next. This helps identify specific triggers in case of an allergic reaction.

Observe and Monitor

During the introduction phase, pay close attention to your baby’s reactions to new foods. Look out for symptoms like rash, hives, vomiting, diarrhoea, coughing, wheezing, or swelling. In case of any signs of an allergic reaction, contact your doctor immediately.

Signs of an Allergic Reaction

Allergic reactions can vary in severity, so it’s crucial to be aware of the signs. Mild reactions may include a rash, redness around the mouth, or an upset stomach. Severe reactions, known as anaphylaxis, are rare but can be life-threatening. Symptoms of anaphylaxis include difficulty breathing, wheezing, swelling of the lips or tongue, and a sudden drop in blood pressure. If your baby shows any severe symptoms, call emergency services right away.

What to Do in Case of an Allergic Reaction

If your baby has an allergic reaction, it’s important to stay calm and take the necessary steps to ensure their safety. Follow these guidelines:

a) Stop feeding the allergenic food immediately.

b) If your baby is having difficulty breathing or showing signs of anaphylaxis, administer an epinephrine auto-injector (if prescribed) and call emergency services.

c) If the reaction is mild, offer your baby sips of water to rinse their mouth and provide comfort. Contact your doctor for further guidance.

d) Keep a record of the allergic reaction, noting the food that caused it and the severity of the symptoms. This information will be valuable when discussing with your doctor or an allergist.

Seeking Professional Advice

If your baby has experienced an allergic reaction to a particular food, consult your doctor or an allergist. They can conduct specific tests to determine the allergen and provide appropriate guidance. In some cases, they may recommend avoiding the allergenic food until your child is older and their immune system is better equipped to handle it.

Introducing allergenic foods to your baby’s diet is an important step in their nutritional development. By following a systematic approach, monitoring for reactions, and taking appropriate action if an allergic reaction occurs, you can help keep your baby safe and healthy. Remember, each child is unique, and what works for one may not work for another, so trust your instincts and seek professional advice when needed. Enjoy this exciting phase of your baby’s growth and cherish the special moments

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